Clean, safe and pure drinking water at home is essential for your health. Water which is an important component for life is also a good solvent. It has the ability to dissolve the substances it comes into contact with. And these can be chemicals, pollutants etc. which can be life-threatening if consumed. Now, water also has an abundance of organisms such as bacteria and viruses and if swallowed, waterborne diseases can occur. Although the tap water you receive in your home is pure at the source, it can still be contaminated when it is being transported to your home via pipelines, tankers, etc.
Contaminated drinking water can be the cause of a number of fatal diseases. According to UNICEF (India), water-borne diseases such as diarrhea and worm infection are two major health conditions for Indian school children that affect their learning ability. In India, there is a widespread natural occurrence of arsenic and fluoride in groundwater – both harmful chemicals. Boiling water destroys pathogens, but cannot eliminate dissolved solids and chemical impurities. A water purifier that ensures safe drinking water is therefore essential.
When you have so many purifiers available in the market, questions arise and do not know who to choose. And, like every major decision, your time and effort to purchase a latest water purifier for your home should finally reach the same correct conclusion. After all, it is a matter of your health and the health of your loved ones.
Every water purifier offers something different. However they all run on reverse osmosis, ultraviolet light or filter technology. One also needs to understand that a water purifier should not only purify water, but also keep it constant. When checking your health, make sure that the purifier is also for the environment.
Electric v/s Manual, Storage v/s Non-Storage:
Purifiers can be manual or electric. Purifiers that use reverse osmosis or UV filtration are usually electric water purifiers. If you live in an area with frequent power cuts, a manual water purifier may be a better bet for you than an electric water heater. Electric filters are also generally more expensive than non-electric manual ones. Electric filters use pipeline water and typically cannot be used to store water. On the other hand, electric filters are safe and ensure continuous safe drinking water. For example, a revolutionary new range of Water Purifiers comes with S.A.F.E (Silver Antimicrobial Filtration Enhancer) that uses unique silver impregnated ceramic cartridges and protects stored water from microbial re-contamination. So that you get water that is not just pure, but pure for a long time.
Following are the three main techniques of water treatment –
Distillation – Distillation is the process of heating water until it boils, capturing and cooling hot vapors and collecting condensed vapors. The impurities will “accompany” the steam and end in distillation. This method is not new; Mankind has been using distillation for thousands of years. Not all modern distillation equipment is the same. If you are interested in treating your water by distillation, then you should choose good or advanced water purifiers for better results. The problem with the distillation method is slower than reverse osmosis and UV water treatment method.
Reverse Osmosis – Tap water passes through a semipermeable membrane that typically contains 90 to 99% of the components present. Originally designed for industrial use, RO Installation is becoming very popular in domestic water purification today. In practice, a part of water allows rejection of impurities initially selected by the membrane, polyamide TFC. Is very powerful, yet it is sensitive to chlorine and must be protected with activated carbon filters. Under normal conditions of use, its life is about 5 to 8 years.
UV water purification – UV water purification technology is probably the most cost effective and efficient on the market today. This allows homeowners and business owners to remove a range of organic contaminants in their water supply. UV water treatment offers many advantages over other water treatment forms for microbiological contaminants. Most importantly, it does not leave any chemicals in the water, it does not make any by-products, and it does not change the taste, pH, or other properties of the water. As a result, apart from producing safe drinking water, it is not harmful to your plumbing and septic system
Importance:
Always keep in mind that your water purification mainly depends on the quality of water in your area. An ideal purifier not only destroys all germs, but also filters all chemical and other impurities from the water in your area. Therefore, a purifier doing great work at some place may not be the best solution for another. Therefore, it is important that you choose the right water purifier that ensures safe drinking water for you and your loved ones.
Pure, clean and safe drinking water is not readily available these days. Increasing population, industrial development and environmental degradation are all reasons for this. Given this situation, it becomes more important for us to be aware of the purification technology and the water purifiers available in the market to ensure that our drinking water is of good quality.
Selecting a Water Purifier:
A lot of minerals are found naturally in water and are important for the human body but its excessive intake can cause many diseases. A good water purifier removes excess salts, suspended particles and microbes, and retains its essential vitamins and minerals. With so many manufacturers in the water purification industry these days, it is difficult to know which is good, which is not and which meets the required standards.
Both water filters and water purifiers operate on the same mechanical principle. They first suck up raw water that is contaminated, filter out impurities from sediment to micro-organisms and then remove clean water. However there is a big difference between the two – a purifier can remove viruses and bacteria that filters cannot remove. Some purifiers use chemicals and others use electro-static charge to kill or catch viruses.
Step 1: Know the chemistry of your water, that is, find out the level of pollution in the water. For this, do a laboratory water analysis on your drinking water. This will include a general water test, which involves the detection of total coliform bacteria, nitrates / nitrites, pH, total dissolved solids (TDS), fluoride, organic carbon contaminants (pesticides, industrial effluents, etc.). A mechanic in your area who repairs water purifiers can be a good source of primary information that you search for. This will help you decide if you want a filter that flushes out the dissolved minerals in the water, or a purifier that kills the machine that kills bacteria or both.
Step 2: Decide whether you want a water purifier for the entire water system of the house or only for drinking water taps.
Step 3: Shortlist of many brands available in the market. Understand the standard of the product. Nationally recognized institutions for water purifiers such as Sanitation Foundation (NSF), the Water Quality Association (WQA), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), etc. – this is a safety mark for consumers.
Step 4: The best quality filters and membranes are expensive. An online search will help you compare the features and prices of purifiers available in the market. It is important to consider the maintenance cost of the machine before finalizing.
Conclusion
Thus, installing a good quality water purifier is very essential for good health. So, stay healthy by installing a water purifier and consuming dirtfree, uncontaminated and clean water.